CQC is retiring the one-size-fits-all Single Assessment Framework. Here's what's replacing it.
After years of criticism that one assessment framework can't sensibly cover a care home and a hospital, CQC consulted on four sector-specific frameworks, closing 12 June 2026. Here's the change, in plain terms.
- CQC's Single Assessment Framework (SAF) applied the same generic model across every type of regulated service. Following sustained criticism, CQC proposed moving back to sector-specific frameworks.
- The consultation covered four draft frameworks: Adult Social Care, Mental Health Care, Primary Care & Community Services, and Hospitals (Secondary & Specialist Care). It closed on 12 June 2026.
- The five key questions (Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive, Well-led) and the four ratings (Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, Inadequate) are not changing.
- What changes is the content underneath each key question, built for what actually matters in each sector rather than a template stretched to fit everything.
For several years, CQC assessed every kind of regulated service, a hospital trust, a GP practice, an 18-bed care home, a dental surgery, against the same generic model: the Single Assessment Framework, usually shortened to SAF. It was meant to bring consistency. In practice, the widespread criticism was that a single template stretched thin across such different settings ends up describing none of them particularly well.
The proposal: back to sector-specific frameworks
In response, CQC proposed moving away from the one-size-fits-all model and reintroducing frameworks built for each sector. Four drafts went out for consultation: Adult Social Care, Mental Health Care, Primary Care & Community Services, and Hospitals (Secondary & Specialist Care). The consultation closed on 12 June 2026.
This isn’t a return to something entirely unfamiliar. It’s closer to how CQC assessed services before SAF, with the difference that the core structure, the five key questions, carries forward rather than being rebuilt from nothing.
What isn’t changing
Two things are staying fixed across all four sector frameworks. The five key questions, Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive, Well-led, remain the backbone of assessment. And the four ratings, Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, Inadequate, remain how services are judged against them. Whatever the sector-specific detail ends up looking like, it slots underneath this same structure.
What actually changes
What changes is the content sitting underneath each key question, the quality statements, the specific evidence expected, the regulations they map to, built around what genuinely matters in each sector rather than a template that has to cover everything at once. A quality statement about medicines management, for instance, looks structurally similar across sectors but points to very different evidence: MAR charts and a controlled-drugs register in a care home, prescribing SOPs and MHRA alert handling in a GP practice, emergency drug stock and AED checks in a dental practice.
What providers should do now
Nothing about this consultation is a reason to wait. The evidence that holds up under any version of a sector framework is the same evidence that held up under SAF: current, dated, specific to the requirement it’s proving, and something staff actually know and follow rather than a document that exists in name only. Building that now means the sector-specific rollout is a refinement to an already solid position, not a scramble to catch up.
Frequently asked questions
What was wrong with the Single Assessment Framework?
SAF assessed every type of regulated provider, from an 18-bed care home to a hospital trust, against the same generic structure. The widespread criticism was that a one-size-fits-all model can't sensibly capture what actually matters in such different settings.
What are the four new CQC frameworks?
Adult Social Care, Mental Health Care, Primary Care & Community Services, and Hospitals (Secondary & Specialist Care). CQC consulted on all four as drafts, with the consultation closing on 12 June 2026.
Do providers need to do anything differently right now?
The five key questions and ratings are staying the same, so the fundamentals of good evidence, current documents, staff who know and follow policy, and traceable records, don't change. The sensible move is making sure that evidence is solid now rather than waiting for the sector-specific detail to be finalised.
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